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Bottom 10 Perennials

September 24th, 2013

Last week I told you about the 10 annual flowers that rate at the bottom of my “would-plant-again” list.

Ribbongrass on the march.

This week it’s perennials’ turn.

Remember, I’m not saying you should never plant any of these, and it doesn’t mean I hate them. (OK, maybe it does in some cases.)

These are ones I’ve had no luck with and/or that, in my mind, have at least one serious drawback.

Fire away with your own non-favorites by using the comment button below.

Here are my Bottom 10 Perennials for central Pennsylvania:

1.) Ribbongrass (Phalaris). I’m still traumatized by my early-years experience of putting this neighbor pass-along grass into a perennial garden. It didn’t run everywhere, it sprinted. It’s the Usain Bolt of invasive grass plants. Don’t be fooled by the enticing variegated coloration. It took me years to get rid of it…

2.) Bishop’s weed (Aegopodium). It’s probably a good idea to think twice about any plant that has “weed” in the name. This one is also prettily variegated but overly aggressive in any situation other than in its own mass planting in a dry-shade, root-competition setting… if even there.

3.) Chameleon plant (Houttuynnia). This tri-colored creeper completes the invasive trifecta. Once again, very alluring in a pot, but it sprints faster than you can rein it in. It’s fine contained in a pot in a water garden, but on land, stay on top of it or be sorry.

Chameleon plant… pretty but too aggressive.

4.) Yellow archangel (Lamiastrum). OK, make that four creeping invaders to avoid. This lamium relative has little yellow flowers and creamy-white variegated leaves, but it overtakes most any neighbor. By itself on a shady, rocky bank, yellow archangel is a decent alternative to ivy. Otherwise, I’d like to see who wins in a cage match of ribbongrass, bishop’s weed, chameleon plant and yellow archangel.

5.) Prickly pear cactus (Opuntia). This short, spreading, thorny native turns weeding into painful torture. I planted it once and liked the yellow flowers, but no matter how careful I was working in and around that bed, I was constantly getting bloodied by the dratted spines. I don’t need plants that fight back. The bugs and animals are bad enough.

6.) Lily-of-the-valley (Convallaria). Lily-of-the-valley makes a cute shady groundcover when the leaves are fresh in spring and the white, bell-shaped flowers are hanging all over. Check back by mid-summer, though, and leaf-spot and rust diseases have turned the patch into a sickly brown mess from then on. The plants usually grow back like nothing happened the following spring, but they look horrid for far longer each year than they look good.

7.) Hollyhock (Alcea). Maybe this doesn’t happen to you or your variety, but every time I’ve tried growing old-fashioned hollyhocks from seed or transplant, they’re devastated by leaf-ruining rust disease just as they’re hitting prime bloom time. They’re big and showy in bloom, but also big and showy in ruin.

A typical lily-of-the-valley patch by late summer.

8.) Jacob’s ladder (Polemonium). Few plants grab your eye faster in a garden center than the variegated forms of this shade perennial with the laddered leaves. I can’t get any to go longer than one season. I’m not sure what gets them first – wet winter soil or voles. Either way, I view at least variegated Jacob’s ladder as a $10 or $12 annual. No thanks.

9.) Monkshood (Aconitum). Those hooded blue-purple bloomers are striking late in the season, but this is one of the most toxic plants. I’m not planning on eating it, but like castor beans and datura, it crosses my comfort-zone line. I’m not terribly keen on plants that can kill.

10.) Pink evening primrose (Oenothera speciosa). Some people really like this tall, pink, wispy bloomer because it spreads and comes back with ironclad will each year. To my eye, they look gangly even at their peak. They bloom only late in the day when in flower, look weedy to me the rest of the season after they go out of flower, and they often seed where you don’t want them (definition of a weed). Sorry, I just don’t care for them.

I could keep going on with this list, but I’ll just say that Jupiter’s beard dies out in two or three years; scabiosa often rots in wet soil over winter; gooseneck loosestrife is too loose and causes strife; bugleweed creeps into the lawn if you don’t watch it, and lupines and delphiniums are true beauties that just can’t handle our summer heat.

To see what perennials I DO like, check out the perennials section of my Plant Profiles page.

And see my list of Bottom 10 Annuals and my list of Bottom 10 Shrubs.

Related Posts

  • Bottom 10 AnnualsBottom 10 Annuals
  • Hard-Working PlantsHard-Working Plants
  • The Best New Perennial Flowers of 2016The Best New Perennial Flowers of 2016
  • What Gardeners Want and What They Get Are Two Different ThingsWhat Gardeners Want and What They Get Are Two Different Things
  • 8 Landscaping Ideas Worth “Borrowing”8 Landscaping Ideas Worth “Borrowing”


This entry was written on September 24th, 2013 by George and filed under Favorite Past Garden Columns, Garden Design/Plant Selection, George's Current Ramblings and Readlings.

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Comments


7 comments

  • Carolyn says:
    October 4, 2013 at 8:16 am

    🙂 Thanks for the comic relief this morning - I needed it! And I agree with your choices. The older I get the less time I want to spend on needy plants, when there are so many beautiful and well-behaved ones to choose from!

  • Steve VanValin says:
    October 5, 2013 at 11:33 am

    Great list, thank you! Lots of other potential candidates out there. Maybe there should be a bottom 100 list.

    Here’s two more:
    Bearded Iris. I know the flower is stunning (for 3 days) but putting up with the ugly foliage or a big hole in the garden if you cut it back is hardly worth it. 51 weeks of blah. Plus Iris are so high maintenance needing dividing constantly, etc. Japanese Iris foliage is superior, but alas has to be divided using dynamite or the football team.

    Euphorbia amygdaloides var. robbaie. Wow… this is dangerously invasive. It looks like it would be a nice substitute ground cover for pachysandra, but it runs everywhere. It also looks dreadful in late winter and then also after it flowers. Buyer beware because a lot of growers sing its tough virtues without the warning of its evil downside.

    Bonus: This one is in the overrated category because it does have some nice virtues. Leadwort (Ceratastigma plumbaginoides). Ugly bare stiff brown stems all winter catch every leaf and piece of debris blowing through your yard. It takes forever to leaf out in the spring. Mid May? Also will run into other plants and choke them out. The true blue flowers in Aug/Sept are very nice. I give it points for fall color too. A good ground cover plant but for very limited design applications. Another example of a plant people are suckered into buying in the nursery when they see it in flower.
    Steve

  • George says:
    October 5, 2013 at 3:44 pm

    Steve,
    Ha! Bottom 100. That could be fun. I’d probably end up with a few on both my top 100 and bottom 100, depending on time of year. Like people, plants all have their good sides and bad sides.

  • Nita Erwin says:
    October 14, 2013 at 8:24 am

    Ribbon Grass, an under-the-fence interloper from our neighbor’s garden, required as several-year battle before it stopped appearing ..everywhere.
    And then I became enchanted by houttuynnia and purchased three 6-inch pots that I planted in a bed situated between our patio and backyard lawn. I knew it would provide a lovely, low maintenance, unusual color treat beside the umbrella table. ..MISTAKE. As soon as the lovely-leaved plants began to enjoy their new home, they revealed their true nature. That is when I discovered houttuynnia’s subversive intent to take over the world by traveling by means of a guerrilla warfare system of 12-18-inch-deep roots-and unground-tendrils that laugh at plastic and concrete barriers. The plant’s deep-underground tendrils also have the mint shoot’s ability to procreate from the tiniest piece of broken tendril section overlooked and left behind in the soil. My husband and I waged battle against this most-worthy opponent for maybe 5 years, turning that planting bed soil into a fine powder, 18 inches deep and sifting the soil again and again to remove every scrap of houttuynnia root-and-tendril system. Our lawn was scarred from excavations and systemic plant poisonings. We won the houttuynnia war, but at great cost!
    Every summer, while wandering Buffalo New York area garden walks, I see the plant leering at me from amidst ivy, pachysandra, and ajuga. I always ask the owner what they know about the plant. Their replies always indicate, to me, that they don’t know enough!

  • George says:
    October 14, 2013 at 5:14 pm

    Nita,
    Thanks for the advice. I don’t even count those two as perennials… they’re in my weed category.
    George

  • Dorothy Shumaker says:
    April 15, 2014 at 3:19 pm

    George, I agree with you on all 30. The worst being lily of the valley and azaleas.
    Thanks for all your comments.
    Dotty

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